When dental problems escalate beyond routine cleanings and fillings, you may be unsure whether you need a general dentist or a periodontist. While both professionals work to maintain oral health, periodontists undergo extensive additional training to address complex gum and bone conditions that can threaten your teeth and overall well-being. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, nearly half of adults in the U.S. have some form of periodontal disease, making it crucial to understand when specialist care becomes necessary.
At Advanced Periodontics of N.J., Dr. Matei and Dr. Peto understand how overwhelming it can feel when you’re told you need periodontal treatment. We provide comprehensive care for patients throughout River Edge and the surrounding New Jersey communities, helping them understand their treatment options and restore their oral health with confidence. Our comprehensive periodontal services address conditions that require the advanced training and techniques only a periodontist can provide.
Key Differences Between Dentists and Periodontists
General dentists provide preventive and restorative care for your teeth, including cleanings, fillings, crowns, and routine extractions. They serve as your primary dental care provider and can identify early signs of gum disease during regular checkups. However, when gum disease progresses or complex periodontal issues develop, you need the advanced training of a periodontist.
Periodontists complete dental school plus an additional three years of specialized training focused exclusively on gum disease, bone loss, and dental implants. This extensive education enables them to perform complex surgical procedures, utilize advanced laser technology, and offer treatments that general dentists cannot provide. We diagnose and treat conditions affecting the supporting structures of your teeth, including the gums, periodontal ligament, and jawbone.
Advanced Gum Disease Requiring Specialist Care
When gingivitis progresses to periodontitis, general dental cleanings are no longer sufficient to stop the disease progression. Chronic gum disease creates deep pockets between your teeth and gums where bacteria accumulate, leading to bone loss and potential tooth loss if left untreated.
Periodontists use specialized techniques, such as scaling and root planing, antibiotic therapy, and surgical interventions, to eliminate infections and restore gum health. We can also perform regenerative procedures to rebuild lost bone and tissue, a service that general dentists are not typically trained to provide.
Conditions That Require Periodontal Treatment
Several specific conditions necessitate the advanced care only a periodontist can provide. Recognizing these conditions helps you understand when referral to a specialist becomes essential for preserving your oral health.
The following conditions typically require periodontal treatment:
- Moderate to severe gum disease with deep periodontal pockets
- Gum recession exposing tooth roots and causing sensitivity
- Bone loss around teeth threatening tooth stability
- Failed dental implants requiring corrective surgery
- Complex tooth extractions requiring bone grafting
- Gummy smile correction through crown lengthening procedures
- Preparation for orthodontic treatment when gum disease is present
Each of these conditions requires specialized knowledge of periodontal anatomy and advanced treatment techniques that go far beyond general dental training. Early intervention by a periodontist often prevents more extensive treatment later.
Modern Laser Technology and Advanced Treatments
Today’s periodontal treatment has evolved significantly from traditional surgical approaches. We utilize cutting-edge laser technology, like LANAP (Laser Assisted New Attachment Procedure), to treat gum disease with minimal discomfort and faster healing times compared to conventional surgery.
Laser therapy allows us to precisely target diseased tissue while preserving healthy gums, reducing bleeding, swelling, and post-treatment discomfort. You can only access this advanced technology through a periodontal specialist who stays current with the latest treatment modalities.
Get the Specialized Periodontal Care You Need at Advanced Periodontics of N.J.
Understanding when you need periodontal care versus general dental treatment ensures you receive the most appropriate care for your specific condition. Dr. Matei brings extensive credentials, including an MS in Biomaterials and a Certificate in Periodontics and Implant Dentistry from New York University, and her LANAP certification and teaching experience at both Columbia University and the University of Pennsylvania. Together with Dr. Peto, our team offers advanced training and innovative techniques to address complex periodontal conditions.
Don’t let gum disease progress to the point where you risk losing teeth or experiencing significant discomfort. Early intervention with appropriate periodontal care can preserve your natural teeth and restore your confidence in your smile. Contact us today at (201) 940-7002 or through our online contact form to schedule your comprehensive periodontal evaluation.
