Crown lengthening is a dental procedure that many people may not be familiar with until they need it. This procedure is essential for both aesthetic and functional reasons. If you have been advised to undergo crown lengthening, it’s likely because your dentist believes it’s crucial for your dental health and the overall appearance of your smile. Crown lengthening involves removing gum tissue, and sometimes bone, to expose more of the tooth structure. This can be necessary for several reasons, including preparing a tooth for a crown or improving a “gummy” smile.
At Advanced Periodontics of N.J., we understand that undergoing any dental procedure can be daunting. Our goal is to provide you with comprehensive information about crown lengthening so you can feel confident and well-informed about your treatment options. Whether you need crown lengthening for restorative or cosmetic reasons, our skilled periodontists are here to help you achieve optimal oral health and a beautiful smile.
What Is Crown Lengthening?
Crown lengthening is a surgical procedure performed by a periodontist to expose more of a tooth by reshaping or removing gum tissue and bone. This procedure can be necessary for various reasons, such as preparing a tooth for a crown, addressing a gummy smile, or fixing issues with the gum line. By exposing more of the tooth structure, crown lengthening can enhance the appearance of your smile and ensure the proper fit and function of dental restorations.
The procedure typically begins with a local anesthetic to numb the area. The periodontist will then make small incisions to separate the gums from the teeth, providing access to the roots and bone. Depending on the specific case, some bone may be removed to achieve the desired results. After the necessary adjustments are made, the gums are sutured back in place, and the area is cleaned.
Recovery from crown lengthening usually involves some swelling and discomfort, which can be managed with prescribed pain medications and proper oral hygiene. The healing process can take several weeks, during which you will need to follow your periodontist’s instructions carefully to ensure optimal results. Regular follow-up appointments will be scheduled to monitor your progress and address any concerns.
Why Is Crown Lengthening Necessary?
Crown lengthening can be essential for several dental issues. One common reason for this procedure is to create enough tooth structure to support a dental crown. When a tooth is severely decayed, fractured, or worn down, there may not be enough of the tooth above the gum line to hold a crown securely. By exposing more of the tooth, crown lengthening provides a stable foundation for the crown, ensuring it fits properly and functions effectively.
Another reason for crown lengthening is to improve the aesthetics of a smile. Some individuals have excessive gum tissue covering their teeth, which can make their teeth appear short or smile look “gummy.” Crown lengthening can remove the excess gum tissue, revealing more of the natural tooth and creating a more balanced and attractive smile. This procedure can significantly enhance a person’s confidence and overall appearance.
Crown lengthening can also be necessary for treating periodontal disease. When gums are unhealthy due to infection or inflammation, crown lengthening can help by removing diseased tissue and reducing pockets between the teeth and gums. This not only improves the health of the gums but also makes it easier to maintain proper oral hygiene, reducing the risk of further periodontal issues.
The Crown Lengthening Procedure
The crown lengthening procedure is typically performed under local anesthesia, although sedation options are available for those who experience dental anxiety. The first step involves making small incisions in the gum tissue to expose the underlying teeth and bone. The periodontist will then reshape or remove gum tissue and bone as needed to achieve the desired length and shape of the tooth.
In cases where only soft tissue needs to be adjusted, the procedure is relatively straightforward. However, if bone removal is necessary, the process becomes more complex. The periodontist will carefully remove the bone around the tooth to ensure there is enough tooth structure exposed for the planned dental restoration. The amount of bone removed depends on the individual case and the specific requirements of the dental restoration.
After the adjustments are made, the gums are sutured back into place, and the area is cleaned to promote healing. A protective dressing may be placed over the surgical site to protect it and aid in the healing process. You will receive detailed aftercare instructions to follow, including how to manage pain, swelling, and proper oral hygiene practices to ensure a smooth recovery.
Post-Procedure Care and Recovery
Recovery from crown lengthening varies from person to person, but most patients can expect some level of discomfort and swelling in the days following the procedure. Your periodontist will provide you with pain medications to manage any discomfort and anti-inflammatory medications to reduce swelling. Applying ice packs to the outside of your face can also help minimize swelling and promote healing.
It’s important to follow your periodontist’s aftercare instructions carefully to ensure a successful recovery. This includes maintaining good oral hygiene but avoiding the surgical site when brushing and flossing for the first few days. You may also be advised to rinse your mouth with a special antimicrobial mouthwash to reduce the risk of infection and promote healing.
Dietary adjustments are also necessary during the initial recovery period. Soft foods that do not require much chewing are recommended to avoid putting pressure on the surgical site. Avoid hot, spicy, or crunchy foods that can irritate the gums. As your healing progresses, you can gradually reintroduce regular foods into your diet, but be sure to follow your periodontist’s recommendations.
How Advanced Periodontics of N.J. Can Help You
At Advanced Periodontics of N.J., we are dedicated to providing top-notch periodontal care and dental implant services. Our experienced team of periodontists is skilled in performing crown lengthening procedures with precision and care. We utilize the latest technology and techniques to ensure the best possible outcomes for our patients. Our compassionate approach and personalized care make us the ideal choice for your periodontal needs.
Choosing Advanced Periodontics of N.J. means you are opting for expertise, experience, and a commitment to your oral health. Our state-of-the-art facility is equipped to handle even the most complex cases, ensuring you receive the highest quality care. We understand the importance of a healthy and beautiful smile, and we are here to help you achieve it. If you are considering crown lengthening or any other periodontal treatment, contact us today to schedule a consultation. Call us at (201) 940-7002 or visit our contact form.