This procedure addresses gum recession by transplanting healthy gum tissue to the affected area, protecting the teeth and reducing sensitivity while improving the appearance of the gums.

What This Page Covers:

  • Purpose: Soft tissue gingival grafts address gum recession by restoring gum tissue, reducing tooth sensitivity, and enhancing both the function and appearance of your gums.
  • Procedure: Involves taking tissue from another part of the mouth or using donor tissue to cover exposed roots, performed under local anesthesia with post-operative care crucial for success.
  • Benefits: Reduces tooth sensitivity, improves gum aesthetics, prevents further gum recession, and protects the underlying bone, contributing to overall oral health and a more attractive smile.
  • Advanced Periodontics of N.J.: We provide expert care in soft tissue gingival grafts, ensuring patient comfort and optimal outcomes through advanced techniques and personalized treatment plans.

In the realm of periodontal health, many individuals find themselves grappling with gum recession — a condition that can lead to increased tooth sensitivity, aesthetic concerns, and even tooth loss if left untreated. One effective solution to this problem is the soft tissue gingival graft, a procedure designed to restore gum tissue and protect your teeth. This article delves into the intricacies of soft tissue gingival grafts, explaining what they are, how they work, and their benefits.

At Advanced Periodontics of N.J., we understand the importance of maintaining healthy gums for overall dental health. Our team of highly skilled periodontists is dedicated to providing top-notch care, including advanced procedures like soft tissue gingival grafts. This procedure not only helps restore the health and appearance of your gums but also plays a crucial role in protecting your teeth from further damage.

What Is a Soft Tissue Gingival Graft?

A soft tissue gingival graft is a surgical procedure aimed at treating gum recession. Gum recession occurs when the gum tissue surrounding the teeth wears away or pulls back, exposing more of the tooth or its root. This can result from various factors, including aggressive brushing, periodontal disease, or genetic predisposition. Soft tissue grafting involves taking tissue from another part of your mouth or using donor tissue to cover the exposed root.

The procedure begins with a thorough cleaning of the affected area to remove any plaque or tartar buildup. Once the area is clean, a small piece of tissue is taken from the roof of your mouth or another donor site. This tissue is then carefully sutured over the exposed root, covering it and encouraging new tissue growth. The goal is to create a stable band of gum tissue around the tooth, which helps protect it from further recession and potential bone loss.

One of the most significant advantages of soft tissue gingival grafting is its ability to improve both the function and aesthetics of your smile. By covering exposed roots, the procedure reduces tooth sensitivity and enhances the appearance of your gums, leading to a more even and healthy-looking smile. Additionally, the graft helps to prevent further gum recession and protects the underlying bone from damage.

How the Procedure Is Performed

The first step in a soft tissue gingival graft is a comprehensive examination by a periodontist to assess the extent of gum recession and determine the best approach. Once the plan is set, the procedure is typically performed under local anesthesia to ensure patient comfort. Sedation options are also available for those who experience anxiety about dental procedures.

During the procedure, the periodontist will prepare the recipient site by gently lifting the gum tissue to create a small pocket. If using autogenous tissue (tissue from your own mouth), a small incision is made in the roof of the mouth to harvest the graft. This tissue is then carefully positioned over the exposed root and secured with sutures. Alternatively, donor tissue can be used, which eliminates the need for a second surgical site.

Post-operative care is crucial for the success of the graft. Patients are advised to follow a soft diet and avoid brushing or flossing the treated area until it has fully healed. The periodontist will provide detailed instructions on how to care for the graft site and may prescribe medications to manage discomfort and prevent infection. Follow-up appointments are essential to monitor healing and ensure the graft is integrating well with the surrounding tissue.

Benefits of Soft Tissue Gingival Grafts

Soft tissue gingival grafts offer a range of benefits that contribute to both oral health and aesthetics. One of the primary advantages is the reduction of tooth sensitivity. Exposed tooth roots can be extremely sensitive to hot and cold temperatures, making everyday activities like eating and drinking uncomfortable. By covering these roots, the graft helps alleviate sensitivity and improves overall comfort.

Another significant benefit is the enhancement of gum aesthetics. Gum recession can lead to an uneven gum line, which affects the appearance of your smile. Soft tissue grafting restores the natural contour of the gums, creating a more uniform and attractive appearance. This can be particularly beneficial for patients who are self-conscious about their smile due to receding gums.

Furthermore, soft tissue gingival grafts play a critical role in preventing further gum recession and protecting the underlying bone. When the roots of the teeth are exposed, they are more susceptible to decay and other forms of damage. The graft acts as a barrier, shielding the roots and helping to maintain the health of the supporting bone. This preventive aspect of the procedure can save patients from more extensive dental treatments in the future.

What to Expect During Recovery

Recovery from a soft tissue gingival graft typically involves some discomfort and swelling, which can be managed with over-the-counter pain relievers and ice packs. Patients should follow their periodontist’s post-operative care instructions carefully to ensure optimal healing. This includes maintaining a soft diet, avoiding strenuous activity, and keeping the mouth clean to prevent infection.

It’s normal to experience some minor bleeding and sensitivity in the days following the procedure. However, these symptoms should gradually subside as the graft heals. Most patients can return to their normal activities within a week, though complete healing of the graft site may take several weeks. Regular follow-up appointments with the periodontist will help ensure that the graft is healing properly and integrating well with the surrounding tissue.

Why Choose Advanced Periodontics of N.J. for Your Soft Tissue Gingival Graft?

At Advanced Periodontics of N.J., we are committed to providing the highest quality periodontal treatments and dental implants. Our state-of-the-art facility is equipped with the latest technology to ensure precise and effective treatments. Our team of experienced periodontists and dental specialists offers personalized care tailored to meet the unique needs of each patient.

Choosing us for your soft tissue gingival graft means entrusting your oral health to a team dedicated to achieving the best possible outcomes. Our compassionate approach and commitment to ongoing education ensure that you receive the most advanced and effective treatments available. To learn more about how we can help you restore your gums and protect your teeth, contact us today at (201) 940-7002 or visit our contact form.